There are many costs involved in buying a house or condominium. You also need to consider what you can afford. Some of the costs of buying a home include:

Down payment – A portion of the price of the home (between 5% and 25%). You pay the down payment before you can apply to a bank, trust or credit union for a loan (mortgage) on the remaining amount of the purchase price.

Mortgage – A loan that you repay in monthly, bi-weekly or weekly installments over 5-25 years. You must repay both the amount you borrow (principal) plus the charge for borrowing the money (interest).

Property taxes – Taxes you pay to your municipal government (1). These taxes help pay for local services such as police and fire protection, garbage and snow removal, road maintenance, schools and public health. The Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC) assesses all properties in Ontario. You can call MPAC for more information:  Telephone: 1-866-296-MPAC (6722)

Condo fees– If you live in a condominium, you will pay a monthly fee for general maintenance of the building.

Renovation – Structural repairs, especially to older homes.

Maintenance – You may also have to pay for unexpected repairs and replace expensive things such heating and cooling systems, depending on the age of your home.

Hidden Costs

First-time buyers are often surprised by the hidden costs of home ownership. These costs include:

Property appraisal fees

Home inspection fees

Service charges for connecting utilities (electricity, water and gas)

Moving expenses

Property insurance

There are many people that can become involved in buying a home such as real estate agents, lawyers, inspectors and appraisers and there are costs associated with using their services. TheCanada Housing and Mortgage Corporation (CMHC) (2) has a guide called “Buying a Home: Who You Need on Your Team” that is available in 8 languages. You can get your free copy of this guide by calling the CMHC Order Desk at 1-800-668-2642.

The CMHC also has a publication called “The ABCs of Mortgages” which outlines the terms and conditions of a mortgage, your rights and responsibilities, and tips on how to pay your mortgage off faster. You can call the CMHC Order Desk to get this publication.

 House or Condo?

There are 2 categories of home ownership in Ontario:

Full ownership means you own the entire property, including the house, garage and the land. You are responsible for paying the mortgage, property taxes and utilities (for example, electricity and water) and all maintenance and repairs.

Condominium ownership means you own a unit in an apartment building or townhouse complex, but not the building or the land. You are responsible for paying the mortgage, property taxes and utilities for your unit.

Condominium owners join together in a corporation and elect a board of directors to manage the building and the land. You pay a monthly fee to the condominium corporation towards maintenance and repairs.

 For more information:

(1) Municipal Governments: http://findlink.at/m-govt

(2) Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation: http://findlink.at/cmhc

{Source}

Calculate with confidence

Calculating a mortgage can seem like a daunting task, but it doesn’t have to be with the help of experienced real estate agent Riz Jadavji of Royal LePage Wolle Realty in Kitchener, Ontario.

Whether you’re a first time buyer or are looking to upgrade or downsize, mortgages are a necessary evil. The best thing you can do for both you and your loved ones is understand the ins and outs of your mortgage.

To better understand your mortgage there are a few terms and numbers you’ll want to familiarize yourself with. These are: the actual loan or mortgage borrowing amount, the annual interest rate, the mortgage amortization period (in years) and your mortgage term (in years).

In Canada, all mortgages are compounded semi-annually as required by law. If you’re quoted an interest rate of six per cent, your effective annual rate will be 6.09 per cent based on three per cent semi-annually. Considering your mortgage payments usually occur on a monthly basis, a monthly rate must be calculated based on an annual rate and in this case your monthly compounded rate works out to just under six per cent (5.926 per cent to be precise).

The length of your mortgage amortization period can affect how much interest you pay and the shorter the term the more likely it is for you to pay less in interest. Likewise, a mortgage loan with a smaller mortgage term (an example would be a period of 10 years as opposed to 15 years) and higher monthly payments can save you thousands if not tens of thousands of dollars over the long term. If you can afford to make higher monthly payments and can handle a shorter mortgage term, it’s something worth considering as the savings can be considerable.

Riz Jadavji of Royal LePage Wolle Realty in Kitchener has more than 10 years experience serving the Kitchener-Waterloo area and helping customers find their dream homes. He will work with you and your family to get top dollar for your property when selling and receive the best bang for your buck when buying. He’s even designed a nifty mortgage calculator to make it easier for you to understand the financials of your investment.

Give the professional and courteous real estate pro Riz Jadavji of Royal LePage Wolle Realty a call at 519-716-7253, send him an email, visit his Gold Book page, Facebook page or follow him on Twitter for more information and to stay connected.

If you’re unsure, remind yourself that “if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Joe Richer •  Sat. Mar. 2, 2013  • Toronto Star

Q: What are the warning signs of mortgage fraud? What can I do to protect myself?

A: Mortgage fraud is a complicated criminal act that is an ongoing concern for the real estate profession.

As the regulator responsible for upholding the integrity of the profession, RECO works in partnership with all parties involved in real estate transactions to investigate complaints to make sure real estate professionals are compliant with the law and impose disciplinary action on those found to have knowingly participated in fraud. As Registrar, my position is that any registrant proven to have knowingly participated in mortgage fraud faces losing their registration.

You can protect yourself from being an unwitting participant in mortgage fraud by being suspicious of situations where you are:

-Asked to overstate your income or make other false statements on a mortgage application.

-Asked not to complete certain sections of a form or sign documents that contain blanks.

-Are discouraged from visiting the property you’re purchasing or having it appraised or inspected.

If you’re unsure, remind yourself that “if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.” If you suspect fraudulent activity, report it to the police.

If you have a question for Joe, email askjoe@reco.on.ca. Joseph Richer is RECO’s registrar and is in charge of the administration and enforcement of all rules under the Real Estate and Business Brokers Act. You can find more tips at reco.on.ca, follow on Twitter @RECOhelps or on YouTube at youtube.com/recohelps.

{Source}